The three major errors of infertility
The three major errors of infertility
Infertility: the 3 big mistakes
Fulvia Mancini, medical director of Clínicas Eva, advises to "prepare motherhood" before the thirties.
Labor, family conciliation and / or economic.
These are the big reasons why Spanish women between 18 and 55 have not had more children, according to the 2018 Fertility Survey of the National Institute of Statistics.
In our country, 1.3 babies are born per woman, one of the lowest fertility rates in Europe.
To the three powerful socioeconomic reasons mentioned by the INE, we must add a key health factor:
The alarming growth of infertility, which affects both sexes and that also throws surprising data.
First, one in five women needs assisted reproduction to be a mother.
Also a fact to keep in mind is that 40,000 children are born in our hospitals thanks to in vitro fertilization or artificial insemination.
Although they include the babies of foreign mothers who undergo in our country a medical process against infertility.
The reasons are of genetic origin and also due to the environment and lifestyle.
The doctor explains that the general rule is that couples who have been pregnant for a year without success, should go to the specialist.
There is an exception to that rule, and that is the age of the woman.
Just in that exception, is where one of the origins of the increase in infertility.
Very important, he explains: "If you are under 35, you can wait up to one year, if is greater than 35, it is not advisable to delay that appointment more than 6 months and if he exceeds 38 years, he should not delay the consultation for more than three months ".
When talking about age, specifies the specialist of Eva Clinics, we speak of ovarian reserve, of the quantity and quality of ovules that can be fertilized successfully for reproduction.
The older you are, the lower your ovarian reserve, so do not wait.
Another common error of the couples is to think that if you already have a child, with the second attempt everything will go smoothly.
It's not true, warns the gynecologist. The error is the same.
Maybe at 31 he had no problem, but at 35, the difficulty can be much greater.
The mother's years also influence when undergoing an assisted reproduction treatment.
Treatment that does not guarantee success in all cases.
The greatest guarantees are given when the ovules for the treatment come from a donor, in which case the percentage of positive result is 79%.
In an In Vitro Fertilization made to children under 34 years, it is similar, 78%.
While if you overcome the barrier of 40, the pregnancy rate is 38%.
The solution, they explain from EVA, is not to leave motherhood as a future project but to prepare it when you are young.
That is, perform at an early age a fertility diagnosis to know the ovarian reserve, which indicates if you could have an infertility problem.
In case of wanting to be a mother but having to postpone it for those three great reasons mentioned above, work, money and family, young, healthy and more numerous ovules can be frozen through treatment of vitrification of ovules.
In the future, Dr. Mancini explains, they will serve to be fertilized and reimplanted.
Science helps against infertility, but prevention is everybody's job.
Fulvia Mancini is Medical Director of Eva Clinics
Images: Pixabay
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