Michelle Obama, mother thanks to In Vitro Fertilization
Michelle Obama, mother thanks to In Vitro Fertilization
Michelle Obama, declares that her two daughters were born thanks to In Vitro Fertilization.
Even though doctors, and, especially the experts in Assisted reproduction, we try to raise awareness about the importance of an early diagnosis on fertility, sometimes the statements of a famous person have more impact in less time.
This is the case of Michelle Obama, of rabid news for her book of memories, in which just warned all women about the reality of the biological clock.
The Former first lady of the United States has said that her two daughters, Malia and Sasha, were born thanks to In Vitro Fertilization.
She had a miscarriage at age 35 and had problems getting pregnant naturally.
In this way, This influential woman has placed in the global point of view two realities that affect women:
On the one hand spontaneous abortion, and on the other infertility.
About the first, he has put his finger on the wound, admitting that it is a topic that is not talked about. She confessed that she felt lonely and even thought that she had failed.
In reality, Michelle Obama alludes in her words to a fairly common experience in the women who have suffered a miscarriage, since they live it as a loss and feel a grief, that can last.
These people can get to depression and live later pregnancies with a lot of worry about losing the baby.
Miscarriage is also common.
It is not an isolated event that occurs in women with certain diseases.
In many cases, on the other hand, the origin of the loss is unknown.
As to the impossibility of achieving pregnancy after 35 years, has to do with the so-called ovarian reserve.
What is the number of ovules a woman has at a certain age, and that decreases as it reaches years.
In this ovarian reserve, doctors take into account, of course, also the quality of these ovules, since it will depend on the health of the future baby and the possibility of suffering from any genetic alteration.
The time of greatest fertility, that is, in which the ovarian reserve is larger and of better quality - we have more and more young ovules - It is between 21 and 30.
What does not exclude that during this optimal period for motherhood some women have problems to become pregnant due to some diseases, genetic inheritance or external factors that prevent pregnancy.
That is why it is important to carry out a fertility study.
That's what Michelle Obama says when she says that the biological clock is real.
That is, it can happen that when you want to be a mother it is too late.
The fertility study is simple and fast: It consists of a blood test and a transvaginal ultrasound.
If the ovarian reserve is optimal, the ovules should be vitrified to avoid problems in the future when looking for pregnancy.
But if it's already late and the ovarian reserve is not good, as Michelle Obama herself has hinted, it's time to resort to a treatment of artificial insemination or an IVF.
In this case, the small Malia and Sasha, now 20 and 17 years old, were born thanks to In Vitro Fertilization.
In Vitro Fertilization, little invasive and very successful.
In Vitro Fertilization is a treatment with great success rates, since, when performing the insemination outside the maternal womb, the whole process is very controlled.
It is also, in addition, the option chosen in severe cases of infertility.
Consists of the extraction of female and male reproductive material, ovules and sperm, for its insemination in the laboratory and the subsequent implantation of the embryo, now, in the womb of the future mother.
It is a simple and non-invasive technique, which varies according to those who participate in the process;
In Vitro Fertilization can be performed with semen and ovules of man and woman who are real life partners, with donor eggs, with donor semen or with ovules and donor semen.
The recommendation, not only from Michelle Obama, but also from the World Health Organization, is that If after a year of unprotected sex does not reach pregnancy, it is vital to go to the gynecologist.
The WHO blames the high rates of infertility, among other causes, that couples allow too much time before going to the specialist.
Fulvia Mancini is Medical Director of Eva Clinics
Images: Clinics EVA, Pixabay
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